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IP & Patents

How to Register a Trademark in Pakistan: Complete IPO Guide

March 2026 · LexForm Research · TMO 2001; Copyright Ordinance 1962; Patents Ordinance 2000; Competition Act 2010

Step-by-step guide to trademark registration with IPO Pakistan — from search to certificate.

Registering a trademark in Pakistan is handled by the Intellectual Property Organisation of Pakistan (IPO) through its offices in Islamabad, Karachi, and Lahore. The process begins with a trademark search to check availability, followed by filing Form TM-1 with the appropriate class under the Nice Classification system. The application fee is Rs. 5,000 for online filing. After filing, the Registrar examines the mark for absolute grounds (S.14 TMO) and relative grounds (S.15 TMO). If no objections are raised, the mark is published in the Trade Marks Journal for opposition (2 months). If no opposition is filed, the certificate issues. Total timeline: approximately 12-18 months.

The intellectual property landscape in Pakistan has evolved significantly since the establishment of IPO Pakistan in 2012. With the IP Tribunal providing specialised adjudication and Pakistan's obligations under the TRIPS Agreement driving legislative reform, businesses and creators now have stronger tools for protecting their innovations and brands. However, enforcement remains challenging, particularly in the area of counterfeit goods and online piracy, making proactive registration and monitoring essential.

Pakistani courts have increasingly recognised the importance of IP rights. The Lahore, Islamabad, and Sindh High Courts have granted ex parte injunctions in meritorious infringement cases, and the criminal provisions of the Trade Marks Ordinance and Copyright Ordinance provide a meaningful deterrent when enforced through the FIA and local police. For businesses operating across borders, Pakistan's membership in the Paris Convention, PCT, and Madrid Protocol (for trademarks) provides mechanisms for international protection.

How LexForm Can Help

LexForm provides comprehensive IP legal services across Pakistan, the UK, and the US. We handle trademark registration, patent filing, copyright enforcement, IP litigation before the IP Tribunal and High Courts, licensing agreements, and anti-counterfeiting actions. Our team has experience with IPO Pakistan, the UK Intellectual Property Office, and the USPTO. For a free initial assessment of your IP matter, contact us at info@lex-form.com or WhatsApp +92-323-2999999.

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