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The Balochistan Civil Servants Act, 1974

Balochistan Act IX of 1974 · 16 pages

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             THE BALOCHISTAN CIVIL SERVANTS
                        ACT, 1974

                          (Baln. Act IX of 1974)


                                CONTENTS

 SECTIONS

       Preamble.

   1. Short title, application and commencement.

                         CHAPTER I – PRELIMINARY

   2. Definitions.

        CHAPTER II – TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE OF
                  BALOCHISTAN CIVIL SERVANTS
   3. Terms and conditions.

   4. Tenure of office of civil servants.

   5. Appointments.

 5-A. Absorption.

   6. Probation.

   7. Confirmation.

   8. Seniority.

   9. Promotion.

  10. Posting and transfers.

  11. Termination of service.

11 A. Absorption of Civil Servants rendered surplus.

11 B. (Appointment without observing prescribed procedure,
      qualifications, experience and age limit.)

  12. Reversion to a lower post.

12-A. (Omitted)

  13. Retirement from service

  14. Employment after retirement.
15. Conduct.

16. Efficiency and discipline.

17. Pay.

18. Leave.

19. Pension and gratuity.

20. Provident Fund3.

21. Benevolent Fund and Group Insurance.

22. Right of appeal or representation.

                    CHAPTER III – MISCLLANCEOUS

23. Saving.

24. Removal of difficulties.

                            CHAPTER IV – RULES

25. Rules.

     Validations.
                                  1
                                   THE BALOCHISTAN2 CIVIL SERVANTS
                                              ACT, 1974

                                                 (Balochistan Act IX of 1974)


                                                                                                                    [20th July, 1974]

                                                    An Act to regulate the appointment of persons to, and
                                            the terms and conditions of service of persons in, the service of
                                            Balochistan.

            Preamble.                               WHEREAS it is expedient to regulate by law, the
                                            appointment of persons to, and the terms and conditions of
                                            service of persons in, the service of Balochistan and to provide
                                            for matters connected therewith or ancillary thereto;
                                                          It is hereby enacted as follows:―

            Short title,                    1.     (1)     This Act may be called the Balochistan Civil
                application and             Servants Act, 1974.
                commencemen                       (2)             It applies to all civil servants whereever they
                t.                          may be.
                                                   (3)   It shall be deemed to have come into force from
                                                     th
                                            the 12 March, 1974.

                                                                   CHAPTER I – PRELIMINARY

            Definitions.                    2.      (1)     In this Act unless there is anything repugnant in
                                            the subject or context―
                                                                  (a)      "adhoc appointment" means appointment
                                                                            of a duly qualified person made
                                                                            otherwise than in accordance with the
                                                                            prescribed method of recruitment,
                                                                            pending recruitment in accordance with
                                                                            such method;
                                                                  (b)      "civil servant" means a person who is a
                                                                            member of a civil service of the Province
                                                                            of Balochistan or who holds a civil post
                                                                            in connection with the affairs of the

1
    This Act was passed by the Balochistan Assembly on 19 th June, 1974; assented to by the Governor of Balochistan; and published in the
    Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 41, dated 20th July, 1974.
2
    Spelling of the word “Baluchistan”, wherever it appears in this Act, is corrected by insertion of letter “o” instead of “u”; as per
    Government of Balochistan, S&GAD’s Notification No. SORI (4) 6/ S&GAD-89, dated 18th June, 1989.
                                                                         Province, but does not include―
                                                                         (i)        a person who is on deputation to
                                                                                    the Province of Balochistan from
                                                                                    the Federation or from any
                                                                                    Province or other authority; or
                                                                         (ii)       a person who is employed on
                                                                                    contract, or on work charged
                                                                                    basis, or who is paid from
                                                                                    contingencies; or
                                                                         (iii)      a person who is a 'worker' or
                                                                                    'workman' as defined in the
                                                                                    Factories Act, 1934 (XXV of
                                                                                    1934)    or   the   Workman's
                                                                                    Compensation Act, 1923 (VIII of
                                                                                    1923);
                                                               (c)      "initial appointment" means appointment
                                                                         made otherwise than by promotion or
                                                                         transfer;
                                                               (d)      "Pay" means the amount drawn monthly
                                                                         by a civil servant as pay, and includes
                                                                         technical pay, special pay, personal pay
                                                                         and any other emoluments declared by
                                                                         the prescribed authority to be pay;
                                                               (e)      "permanent post" means a post sanctioned
                                                                         without limit of time;
                                                               (f)      "prescribed" means prescribed by rules;
                                                               (g)      "rules" means rules made or deemed to
                                                                         have been made under this Act;
                                                               (h)      "selection    authority"     means    the
                                                                         Balochistan Public Service Commission1,
                                                                         a     departmental    selection   board,
                                                                         departmental selection committee or
                                                                         body on the recommendation of, or in
                                                                         consultation with which any appointment
                                                                         or promotion, as may be prescribed, is
                                                                         made;
                                                               (i)      "temporary post" means a post other than

1
    Constituted under the Balochistan Public Service Commission Act, 1989 (Act II of 1989); published in the Balochistan Gazette
    (Extraordinary) No. 88, dated 23rd May, 1989; and earlier to that under the Balochistan Ordinance II of 1978 (repealed) and the
    Balochistan Act IV of 1974 (repealed).
                                                                              a permanent post.
                                                   (2)    For the purpose of this Act an appointment,
                                             whether by promotion or otherwise, shall be deemed to have
                                             been made on regular basis if it is made in the prescribed
                                             manner.

                                               CHAPTER II – TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE
                                                     OF BALOCHISTAN CIVIL SERVANTS

            Terms and                        3.      The terms and conditions of service of a civil servant
                conditions.                  shall be as provided in this Act and the rules1.

            Tenure of office of              4.      Every civil servant shall hold office during the pleasure
               civil servants.               of the Government of Balochistan.

            Appointments.                    5.     Appointments to the Balochistan Service or to a civil
                                             service of the Province of Balochistan or to a civil post in
                                             connection with the affairs of the Province of Balochistan shall
                                             be made in the prescribed2 manner by the Government of
                                             Balochistan or by a person authorised by it in that behalf.
            3
             [Absorption.                    5-A. (1)        The Provincial Government may absorb a
                                             Federal Civil Servant of a devolved Ministry or Division of
                                             Federal Government, or an attached department or sub-ordinate
                                             office of such devolved Ministry or Division situated in
                                             Balochistan, who was transferred by Federal Government to the
                                             Province of Balochistan, in consequences of the devolution of
                                             functions pursuant to the Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment)
                                             Act, 20104 (Act No. X of 2010); and thereby he shall become a
                                             civil servant of Province of Balochistan under this Act, and on
                                             such absorption his terms and conditions of service as were
                                             applicable to them before such absorption shall not be less
                                             favorable to him than to which other civil servants of
                                             Government of Balochistan have under this Act.
                                                     (2)    Notwithstanding anything contained hereinabove
                                             sub-section (1), the seniority of a civil servant absorbed by
                                             virtue of sub-section (1) shall be determined by the concerned
                                             administrative department/ office of the Government of
                                             Balochistan, in accordance with the rules as prescribed under
                                             this Act.

1
    for rules see footnote 1 under section 25 (1).
2
    for rules prescribed, see footnote 1 (iv) under section 25 (1).
3
    New section 5-A inserted by Baln. Act III of 2015; passed by Provincial Assembly of Balochistan on 21 st April, 2015; assented to by the
    Governor of Balochistan on 24th April, 2015; and published in Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 50, dated 28th April, 2015.
4
    An Act passed by the Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) of Pakistan; assented to by the President of Pakistan on 19 th April, 2010; and
    published in the Gazette of Pakistan (Extraordinary) Part I, dated 20th April, 2010, pages 267-316.
                                                       (3)      A Federal Civil Servant absorbed in any
                                                department or office of the Government of Balochistan,
                                                pursuant to sub-section (1) and (2) above, may be appointed
                                                against a post of equivalent grade in that department or office
                                                available in the department or office for initial recruitment;
                                                        (4)    In case any difficulty arises in absorption of
                                                Federal Civil Servants due to non availability of a post with
                                                similar designation or grade in a department or office on which
                                                a Federal Civil Servant had a lien before absorption, the
                                                Government of Balochistan may create any number of
                                                equivalent posts with the same designation and grade against
                                                which the Federal Civil Servant had maintained a lien in the
                                                federal government, as it may deem fit.]

             Probation.                         6.      (1)     An initial appointment to a service or post
                                                referred to in section 5, not being an ad hoc appointment, shall
                                                be on probation as may be prescribed1.
                                                                        2
                                                                         [* * * * * * * *]
                                                        (2)     Any appointment of a civil servant by promotion
                                                or transfer to a service or post may also be made on probation
                                                as may be prescribed3.
                                                        (3)    Where, in respect of any service or post, the
                                                satisfactory completion of probation includes the passing of a
                                                prescribed examination, test or course or successful completion
                                                of any training, a person appointed on probation to such service
                                                or post who, before the expiry of the original or extended period
                                                of his probation, has failed to pass such examination or test or
                                                to successfully complete course or the training shall, except as
                                                may be prescribed otherwise―
                                                                       (a)     if he was appointed to such service or
                                                                               post by initial recruitment, be discharged;
                                                                               or
                                                                       (b)     if he was appointed to such service or
                                                                               post by promotion or transfer, be reverted
                                                                               to the service or post from which he was
                                                                               promoted or transferred and against
1
    for rules prescribed, see footnote 1 (iv) and (vi) under section 25 (1).
2
    Proviso deleted, which shall always be deemed to have been deleted, by Balochistan Ordinance IV of 1982.
             For deleted proviso, date of coming into force and validation of any thing done, action taken, order made under the Act, prior to
         coming into force of the Ordinance, see the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 149, dated 8th September, 1982 and corrigendum
         published in Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 176, dated 2nd November, 1982.
             The Balochistan Ordinance IV of 1982 was made by Governor under the Provisional Constitution Order, 1981 (C.M.L.A. Order
         1 of 1981); validated and declared continue in force by Article 270-A [as amended vide the Constitution (Eighth Amendment) Act,
         1985 (Act XVIII of 1985)] of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973.
3
    for rules prescribed, see footnote 1 (iv) and (vi) under section 25 (1).
                                                                               which he holds a lien or, if there be no
                                                                               such service or post, be discharged:
                                                              Provided that, in the case of initial appointment
                                              to a service or post, a civil servant shall not be deemed to have
                                              completed his period of probation satisfactorily until his
                                              character and antecedents have been verified as satisfactory in
                                              the opinion of the appointing authority.

            Confirmation.                     7.      (1)    A person appointed on probation shall, on
                                              satisfactory completion of his probation, be eligible for
                                              confirmation in a service or, as the case may be, a post as may
                                              be 1prescribed 2[.] 2[* * * * * *]
                                                      (2)     A civil servant promoted to a post 3[***] on
                                              regular basis shall be eligible for confirmation after rendering
                                              satisfactory service for the period 1prescribed for confirmation
                                              therein.
                                                    (3)     There shall be no confirmation against any
                                              temporary post.
                                                      (4)    A civil servant who, during the period of his
                                              service, was eligible to be confirmed in any service or against
                                              any post retires from service before being confirmed shall not,
                                              merely by reason of such retirement, be refused confirmation in
                                              such service or post or any benefits accruing therefrom.
                                                      (5)      Confirmation of a civil servant in a service or
                                              post shall take effect from the date of occurrence of permanent
                                              vacancy in that service or post or from the date of continuous
                                              officiation, in such service or post, whichever is latter.

            Seniority.                        8.       (1)    For proper administration of a service, cadre or
                                              4
                                                [post], the appointing authority shall cause a seniority list of
                                              the members for the time being of such service cadre or 3[post]
                                              to be prepared, but nothing therein contained shall be construed
                                              to confer any vested right to a particular seniority in such

1
    for rules prescribed, see footnote 1 (vi) under section 25 (1).
2
    A full stop added after the word "prescribed"; and thereafter “all the words” omitted by Balochistan Ordinance III of 1983; with effect
    from 19th June, 1974.
             For the omitted words, date of coming in force and validation of any thing done, action taken, order made under the Act, prior to
         coming into force of the Ordinance, See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 37, dated 14th February, 1983.
             The Balochistan Ordinance IV of 1983 was made by Governor under the Provisional Constitution Order, 1981 (C.M.L.A. Order I
         of 1981); validated and declared continue in force by Article 270-A [as amended vide Constitution (Eighth Amendment) Act, 1985
         (Act XVIII of 1985)] of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973.
3
    Words "or grade" omitted by Baln. Ordinance VI of 1984; effective from 1st July, 1983. See Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 259,
    dated 26th July, 1984.
            The Balochistan Ordinance VI of 1984 was made by Governor under the Provisional Constitution Order, 1981 (C.M.L.A. Order I
        of 1981); validated and declared continue in force by Article 270-A [as amended vide Constitution (Eighth Amendment) Act, 1985
        (Act XVIII of 1985)] of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973.
4
    Subs. ibid. for the word "grade".
                                               service, cadre or 3[post], as the case may be.
                                                       (2)     Subject to the provisions of sub-section (1) the
                                               seniority of a civil servant shall be reckoned in relation to other
                                               civil servants belonging to the same 1[service or cadre], whether
                                               serving in the same department or office or not, as may be
                                               prescribed2.
                                                       (3)     Seniority on initial appointment to a service,
                                               3
                                                [cadre] or post shall be determined as may be prescribed.
                                                     4
                                                      [(4)    Seniority in a post, service or cadre to which a
                                               civil servant is promoted shall take effect from the date of
                                               regular appointment to that post:
                                                              Provided that civil servants who are selected for
                                               promotion to a higher post in one batch shall, on their
                                               promotion to the higher post, retain their interse seniority as in
                                               the lower post.]

            Promotion.                         9.      (1)     A civil servant possessing such minimum
                                               qualifications as may be prescribed5 shall be eligible for
                                               promotion to a 6[higher] post for the time being reserved under
                                               the rules for departmental promotion in 7[* * * * *] the service
                                               or cadre to which he belongs.
                                                       (2)    A post referred to in sub-section (1) may either
                                               be a selection post or a non-selection post to which promotion
                                               shall be made as may be prescribed―
                                                                  (a)        in the case of a selection post, on the
                                                                             basis of selection on seniority-cum merit;
                                                                             and
                                                                  (b)        in the case of a non-selection post, on the
                                                                             basis of seniority-cum-fitness.

            Posting and                        10.     Every civil servant shall be liable to serve any where
                transfers.                     within or outside the Province of Balochistan, in any post under
                                               the Federal Government, or any Provincial Government or local
                                               authority, or a corporation or body set up or established by any
                                               such Government:

1
    Subs. ibid. for the words "service or grade".
2
    for rules prescribed, see footnote 1 (iii) under section 25 (1).
3
    Subs. by Baln. Ordinance VI of 1984; effective from 1 st July, 1983, for the word "grade". See Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No.
    259, dated 26th July, 1984. See also footnote 3 under section 7 (2).
4
    Substituted. ibid., for sub-section (4).
5
    for rules prescribed, see footnote 1 (iv) under section 25 (1).
6
    Inserted ibid.
7
    The words "the higher grade of" omitted ibid.
                                                     Provided that nothing contained in this section shall
                                             apply to a civil servant recruited specifically to serve in a
                                             particular area or region:
                                                    Provided further that, where a civil servant is required to
                                             serve in a post outside his service or cadre, his terms and
                                             conditions of service as to his pay shall not be less favourable
                                             than those to which he would have been entitled if he had not
                                             been so required to serve.

            Termination of                   11.     (1)     The service of a civil servant may be terminated
                service.                     after expiry of one month's notice served on him for the purpose
                                             of payment of one month's salary in lieu of such notice―
                                                                   (i)        during the initial or extended period of
                                                                              his probation:
                                                                                      Provided that, where such civil
                                                                              servant is appointed by promotion on
                                                                              probation or, as the case may be, is
                                                                              transferred from one 1[service], cadre or
                                                                              post to another 1[service], cadre or post,
                                                                              his service shall not be so terminated so
                                                                              long as he holds a lien against his former
                                                                              post in such 1[service] or cadre, but he
                                                                              shall be reverted to his former 1[service],
                                                                              cadre or post, as the case may be;
                                                                   (ii)       on the expiry of the initial or extended
                                                                              period of his employment; or
                                                                   (iii)      if the appointment is made ad hoc
                                                                              terminable on the appointment of a
                                                                              person on the recommendation of the
                                                                              selection authority, on the appointment of
                                                                              such person.
                                                     (2)    Where, on the abolition of a post or reduction in
                                             the number of posts in a cadre or 2[service], the services of a
                                             civil servant are required to be terminated, the person whose
                                             services are terminated shall ordinarily be the one who is the
                                             most junior in such cadre or 1[service].
                                                     (3)     Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-section
                                             (1), but subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), the service
                                             of a civil servant in temporary employment or appointed ad hoc
1
    Subs. for the word “grade” by Ord. VI of 1984; taken effect from 1 st July, 1983. See Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 259, dated
    26th July, 1984. See also footnote 3 under section 7 (2).
2
    Subs. for the word “grade” by Ord. VI of 1984; taken effect from 1 st July, 1983. See Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 259, dated
    26th July, 1984. See also footnote 3 under section 7 (2).
                                              shall be liable to termination on fourteen days’ notice or pay in
                                              lieu thereof.
            2                                 1
              [Absorption of                   [11 A. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the
                 Civil Servants               rules, agreement, contract or the terms and conditions of
                 rendered                     service, a civil servant who is rendered surplus as a result of re-
                 surplus.                     organization or abolition of a department, office or abolition of
                                              a post in pursuance of any Government decision may be
                                              appointed to a post, carrying basic pay scale equal to the post
                                              held by him before such appointment, if he possesses the
                                              qualifications and fulfils other conditions applicable to that
                                              post:
                                                     Provided that where no equivalent post is available he
                                              may be offered a lower post in such manner, and subject to such
                                              conditions, as may be prescribed and where such civil servant is
                                              appointed to a lower post the pay being drawn by him in the
                                              higher post immediately preceding his appointment to lower
                                              post shall remain protected.]
                                              2
                                               [11-B. (1)     Where it is brought to the notice of the
                                              appointing authority that appointment of a person to a civil post
                                              was made without observing the prescribed procedure or
                                              without fulfilling the prescribed qualification, experience and
                                              age limit, it may send a reference to the Balochistan Public
                                              Service Commission3 for determination whether he is fit to held
                                              the post to which he was appointed and, if not, whether he is fit
                                              to hold any other post compatible with his qualification and
                                              experience.
                                                       (2)     On receipt of the advice of the Balochistan
                                              Public Service Commission on a reference made under sub-
                                              section (1), the appointing authority may pass such order of
                                              appointment or termination of services as may be considered by
                                              it to be just and equitable.
                                                            Provided that if it is proposed to pass order of
                                              termination of services in the light of the advice of the



1
    New section 11-A inserted by Baln. Ordinance XIV of 2001; published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 93, dated 25 th July,
    2001.
           The Baln. Ordinance XIV of 2001 was made by Governor under the Provisional Constitution (Amendment) Order, 1999 (Chief
       Executive Order No. 9 of 1999); protected first under Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution (Seventeenth Amendment) Act,
       2003 (Act III of 2003)]; and later declared continue in force by clause (2) of Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution
       (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 2010 (Act X of 2010)] of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973.
2
    New section 11-B inserted by Baln. Act VIII of 2003; passed by the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan on 11 th October, 2003; assented
    to by the Governor of Balochistan on 27 th October, 2003; and published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 78, dated 30 th
    October, 2003.
3
    See footnote 1 under section 2 (2) (n).
                                             Commission, a reasonable opportunity of showing cause against
                                             the order of termination, shall be provided.
                                                    (3)     Where an order of appointment is made on the
                                             advice of the Commission, it shall be treated as a case of fresh
                                             appointment.]

            Reversion to a                   12.      A civil servant appointed to a higher post 2[before the
               lower 1[post].                first day of July, 1983, to a higher post] ad hoc or on temporary
                                             or officiating basis shall be liable to reversion to his lower post
                                             3
                                               [* * * *] without notice.
            4                                4
             [Omitted]                        [Section 12-A. Certain Persons to be liable to removal or
                                             reversion — (Omitted)]
            5
             [Retirement from                13.        A civil servant shall retire from service―
                service.                               (i)        On such date after he has completed6[twenty]
                                                                  years of service qualifying for pension or other
                                                                  retirement benefits as the competent authority
                                                                  may, in public, interest, direct: or
                                                       (ii)       Where no direction is given under clause (i), on
                                                                  the completion of the sixtieth year of his age.
                                                     (2)   No directions under clause (i) of sub-section (1)
                                             shall be made until the civil servant has been informed in
                                             writing of the grounds on which it is proposed to make the
                                             direction, and has been given a reasonably opportunity of
                                             showing cause against the said direction.
                                                            Explanation. In this Section “competent
                                             authority” means the appointing authority prescribed in Rule 4
                                             of the Balochistan Civil Servants (Appointment, Promotion and
                                             Transfer) Rules, 19797.]

1
    Subs. by Balochistan Ordinance VI of 1984; published in Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 259, dated 26 th July, 1984, for the
    words "grade or service". See also footnote 3 under section 7 (2).
2
    Subs. ibid., for the words "or grade".
3
    Words "or grade" omitted ibid.
4
    Section 12-A omitted by Baln. Act III of 2015; passed by Provincial Assembly of Balochistan on 21 st April, 2015; assented to by the
    Governor of Balochistan on 24th April, 2015; and published in Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 50, dated 28th April, 2015.
             Earlier section 12-A was added by a Baln. Ordinance XIV of 1978, see Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 47, dated 28 th
        May, 1978.
5
    Subs. by Balochistan Ordinance IV of 2000; published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 29, dated 8th September, 2000, for
    section 13.
             Ordinance IV of 2000 was made by Governor under Provisional Constitution (Amendment) Order, 1999 (Chief Executive Order
        9 of 1999); protected first under Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 2003 (Act III of 2003)];
        and later declared continue in force by clause (2) of Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act,
        2010 (Act X of 2010)] of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973.
6
    Substituted by Balochistan Ordinance LII of 2001; published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 193, dated 10 th December,
    2001, for the words (twenty five).
              Ordinance LII of 2001 was made by Governor under Provisional Constitution (Amendment) Order, 1999 (Chief Executive
         Order 9 of 1999); protected first under Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution (Seventeenth Amendment) Act, 2003 (Act III
         of 2003)]; and later declared continue in force by clause (2) of Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution (Eighteenth
         Amendment) Act, 2010 (Act X of 2010)] of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973.
            Employment after                  14.     (1)   A retired civil servant shall not ordinarily be re-
               retirement.                    employed under the Balochistan Government, unless such re-
                                              employment is necessary in the public interest and is made with
                                              the prior approval of the authority next above the appointing
                                              authority:
                                                             Provided that, where the appointing authority is
                                              the Government, such re-employment may be ordered with the
                                              approval of the Government.
                                                      (2)    Subject to the provisions of sub-section (1) of
                                              section 3 of the Ex-Government Servants (Employment with
                                              Foreign Governments) (Prohibition) Act, 1966 1 (XII of 1966), a
                                              civil servant may, during leave preparatory to retirement, or
                                              after retirement from Government service, seek any private
                                              employment:
                                                             Provided that, where employment is sought by a
                                              civil servant while on leave preparatory to retirement or within
                                              two years of the date of his retirement, he shall obtain the prior
                                              approval of the prescribed authority.

            Conduct.                          15.     The conduct of a civil servant shall be regulated by
                                                   2
                                              rules made, or instructions issued, by Government or a
                                              prescribed authority, whether generally or in respect of a
                                              specified group or class of civil servants.

            Efficiency and                    16.    A civil servant shall be liable to prescribed disciplinary
                 discipline.                  action and penalties in accordance with the prescribed
                                              procedure3.

            Pay.                              17.     A civil servant appointed to a post 4[***] shall be
                                              entitled, in accordance with the rules5, to the pay sanctioned for
                                              such post 3[*****]:
                                                      Provided that, when the appointment is made on a
                                              current-charge basis or by way of additional charge, his pay
                                              shall be fixed in the prescribed manner:


7
    Rules made by Government of Balochistan, Services and General Administration Department, vide its Notification No. 17-237-79-SO-
    ARC/S&GAD, dated 26th June, 1979; published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 73, dated 10 th July, 1979; and repealed by
    the Balochistan Civil Servant (Appointment, Promotion and Transfer) Rules, 2009, Rule 23.
         Now the Balochistan Civil Servant (Appointment, Promotion and Transfer) Rules, 2009, See the Balochistan Gazette
    (Extraordinary) No. 165, dated 27th October, 2009.
1
    This Act was passed by the National Assembly of Pakistan; assented to by the President on 7 th July, 1966, and published in the Gazette of
    Pakistan (Extraordinary), dated 7th July, 1966. (PLD 1966 CS P. 282).
2
    For the Balochistan Civil Servant (Conduct) Rules, 1979, See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 54, dated 29th July, 1979.
3
    For relevant rules and law see footnote 1 (i) under section 25 (1).
4
    Words "or grade" omitted by the Balochistan Ord. VI of 1984; taken effect from 1 st July, 1983. See the Balochistan Gazette
    (Extraordinary) No. 259, dated 26th July, 1984. See also footnote 3 under section 7 (2).
5
    See footnote 1 (xi) under section 25 (1).
                                                   Provided further that where a civil servant has, under an
                                           order which is later set aside, been dismissed or removed from
                                           service or reduced in rank, he shall, on the setting aside of such
                                           order, be entitled to such arrears of pay as the authority setting
                                           aside such order may determine.

            Leave.                         18.     A civil servant shall be allowed leave in accordance
                                           with the leave rules1 applicable to him, provided that the grant
                                           of leave will depend on the exigencies of service and be at the
                                           discretion of the competent authority.

            Pension and                    19.     (1)     On retirement from service, a civil servant and
                gratuity.                  shall be entitled to receive such pension, or gratuity, as may be
                                           prescribed2.
                                                  (2)     In the event of the death of a civil servant,
                                           whether before or after retirement, his family shall be entitled to
                                           receive such pension, or gratuity, or both, as may be prescribed.
                                                   (3)    No pension shall be admissible to a civil servant
                                           who is dismissed or removed from service for reasons of
                                           discipline, but Government may sanction compassionate
                                           allowance to such a civil servant, not exceeding two-thirds of
                                           the pension or gratuity which would have been admissible to
                                           him had he been invalided from service on the date of such
                                           dismissal or removal.
                                                   (4)    If the determination of the amount of pension or
                                           gratuity admissible to a civil servant is delayed beyond one
                                           month of the date of his retirement or death, he or his family, as
                                           the case may be, shall be paid provisionally such anticipatory
                                           pension or gratuity as may be determined by the prescribed
                                           authority, according to the length of service of the civil servant
                                           which qualifies for pension or gratuity; and any overpayment
                                           consequent on such provisional payment shall be adjusted
                                           against the amount of pension or gratuity finally determined as
                                           payable to such civil servant or his family.

            Provident Fund3.               20.     (1)     Before the expiry of the third month of every
                                           financial year, the accounts officer or other officer required to
                                           maintain provident fund account shall furnish to every civil
                                           servant subscribing to a provident fund the account of which he
1
    See footnote 1 (x) under section 25 (1).
2
    See footnote 1 (ix) under section 25 (1).
3
    for definition and provisions of “Provident Fund”, see the Provident Funds Act, 1925 (Act No. XIX of 1925).
          For Rules see General Provident Fund Rules as applicable to the Province of Balochistan and amended from time to time by
       Services and General Administration Department, under section 25 of the Civil Servant Act, 1974 (Balochistan Act IX of 1974)
          For General Provident Fund investment, control and management, see the Balochistan General Provident Investment Fund Act,
       2007 (Balochistan Act I of 2007), published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 66, dated 13th June, 2007.
                                             is required to maintain a statement under his hand showing the
                                             subscriptions to, including the interest accruing thereon, if any,
                                             and withdrawals or advances from, his provident fund during
                                             the preceding financial year.
                                                    (2)    Where any subscription made by a civil servant
                                             to his provident fund has not been shown or credited in the
                                             account by the accounts officer or other officer required to
                                             maintain such account, such subscription shall be credited to the
                                             account of the civil servant on the basis of such evidence as
                                             may be prescribed.

            Benevolent Fund                  21.    All civil servants and their families shall be entitled to
               and Group                     the benefits admissible under the West Pakistan Government
               Insurance.                    Servants Benevolent Fund Ordinance, 19601 (West Pakistan
                                             Ordinance XIV of 1960), and the West Pakistan Government
                                             Employees Welfare Fund Ordinance, 19692 (West Pakistan
                                             Ordinance I of 1969) and the rules3 made thereunder.

            Right of appeal or               22.     (1)    Where a right to prefer an appeal or apply for
                representation.              review in respect of any order relating to the terms and
                                             conditions of his service is provided to a civil servant under any
                                             rules4 applicable to him, such appeal or application shall, except
                                             as may be otherwise prescribed, be made within thirty days of
                                             the date of such order.
                                                     (2)     Where no provision for appeal or review exists
                                             under the rules in respect of any order or class of orders, a civil
                                             servant aggrieved by any such order may, within thirty days of
                                             the communication to him of such order, make a representation
                                             against it to the authority next above the authority which made
                                             the order:
                                                            Provided that no representation shall lie on
                                             matters relating to the determination of fitness of a person to
                                             hold a particular post or to be promoted to a higher post



1
    Promulgate by the Governor of West Pakistan on 19 th April, 1960; published in West Pakistan Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 23 rd April,
    1960, pages 1773-76; saved and given permanent effect by Article 225 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1962.
    Adopted by Balochistan Laws (Adaptation) Order, 1975 with substitution of the word “Balochistan” for the words “West Pakistan”.
2
    Promulgate by the Governor of West Pakistan on 17 th March, 1969; published in West Pakistan Gazette (Extraordinary), dated 18 th
    March, 1969, pages 423-427; and, saved first by Proclamation of Martial Law Order, dated 25 th March, 1969 and then by Article 281 of
    the Interim Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1972. Adopted by Balochistan Laws (Adaptation) Order, 1975 with
    substitution of the word “Balochistan” for the words “West Pakistan”.
3
    for the Balochistan Government Servants Benevolent Fund, Part I (Disbursement) Rules, 1982 and the Balochistan Government Servants
    Benevolent Fund, Part-II (Rules issued by S&GAD vide its Notification No. S&GAD(Admn:)II(32)BW/80, dated 7 th March, 1982), see
    the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 38, dated 11th March, 1982.
          Also see the Balochistan Provincial Employees Group Insurance Act 2009 (Act X of 2009), published in the Balochistan Gazette
       (Extraordinary) No. 135, dated 5th November, 2009.
4
    for rules, see footnote 1 (viii) under section 25 (1).
                                             1
                                              [******].

                                                               CHAPTER III –               MISCLLANCEOUS

            Saving.                          23.     Nothing in this Act or in any rule shall be construed to
                                             limit or abridge the power of the Government of Balochistan to
                                             deal with the case of any civil servant in such manner as may
                                             appear to it to be just and equitable:
                                                     Provided that, where this Act or any rule is applicable to
                                             the case of a civil servant, the case shall not be dealt with in any
                                             manner less favourable to him than that provided by this Act or
                                             such rule.
            2
             [Indemnity.                     23A. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie
                                             against a civil servant for anything done in his official capacity
                                             which is in good faith done or intended to be done under this
                                             Act or the rules, instructions or directions made or issued
                                             thereunder.]
            3
             [Jurisdiction                   23B. Save as provided under this Act and the Service
                 barred.                     Tribunals Act, 19744 or the rules made thereunder, no order
                                             made or proceedings taken under this Act, or the rules made
                                             thereunder by the Governor or any officer authorized by him
                                             shall be called in question in any Court and no injunction shall
                                             be granted by any Court in respect of any decision made, or
                                             proceedings taken in pursuance of any power conferred by, or
                                             under, this Act or the rules made thereunder.]

            Removal of                       24.    If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any of the
               difficulties.                 provisions of this Act the Government of Balochistan may
                                             make such order, not inconsistent with the provisions of this
                                             Act, as may appear to it to be necessary for the purpose of
                                             removing the difficulty:
                                                    Provided that no such power shall be exercised after the
                                             expiry of one year from the coming into force of this Act.

                                                                          CHAPTER IV– RULES

1
    Words “or grade” omitted by the Balochistan Ord. VI of 1984; taken effect from 1 st July, 1983. Published in the Balochistan Gazette
    (Extraordinary) No. 259, dated 26th July, 1984. See also footnote 2 under section 7(2).
2
    New section 23A inserted by Balochistan Ord. VII of 2002; promulgate by the Governor of Balochistan on 6 th March, 2002; published in
    Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 18, dated 16th March, 2002.
               Ordinance LII of 2001 was made by Governor under Provisional Constitution (Amendment) Order, 1999 (Chief Executive
         Order No. 9 of 1999); protected first under Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 2003 (Act III
         of 2003)]; and later declared continue in force by clause (2) of Article 270-AA [as amended vide Constitution (Eighteenth
         Amendment) Act, 2010 (Act X of 2010)] of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973.
3
    New section 23B inserted ibid.
4
    That is Balochistan Service Tribunal Act, 1974 (Act V of 1974); published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 30, dated 27 th
    June, 1974.
            Rules.                            25.     (1)    The Government or any person authorised by it
                                              in this behalf, may make such rules1 as appear to him to be
                                              necessary or expedient for carrying out the purposes of the Act.
                                                      (2)     Any rules, orders or instructions in respect of
                                              any terms and conditions of service of civil servants duly made
                                              or issued by an authority competent to make them and in force
                                              immediately before the commencement of this Act shall, in so
                                              far as such rules, orders or instructions are not inconsistent with
                                              the provisions of this Act, be deemed to be rules made under
                                              this Act.

                                                                                       _______

            2
             [Validations.                            Notwithstanding anything contained in the Balochistan
                                              Civil Servants Act, 1974 (IX of 1974). anything done, actions
                                              taken, order made under this Act, or any other law or rules,
                                              prior to coming in force of this Ordinance*, shall be deemed to
                                              have been validly done, taken, or made, as if this Ordinance*
                                              was in force on the day on which such thing, action or order
                                              was done, taken or made.]


                                                                                      ________



1
    For–
         i. the Balochistan Government Servants (Conduct) Rules, 1979" See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 84, dated 29 th
                 July, 1979;
         ii. the Balochistan Civil Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules, 1981", See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 15,
                 dated 18th January, 1992. These rules were repealed by the Balochistan Removal from Service (Special Powers) Ordinance,
                 2000 (Balochistan Ord. IV of 2000), which was also repealed and replaced by the Balochistan Employees’ Efficiency and
                 Discipline Act 2011 (Balochistan Act VI of 2011); published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 207, dated 4 th
                 July, 2011.
         iii.the Balochistan Civil Servants (Seniority) Rules, 2008, See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 222, dated 25 th August,
                 2008;
         iv.the Balochistan Civil Servants (Appointment, Promotion and Transfer) Rules, 2009, See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary)
                 No. 165, dated 27th October, 2009; It repealed the earlier Balochistan Civil Servants (Appointment, Promotion and Transfer)
                 Rules, 1979. published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 73, dated 10th July, 1979.
         v. the Balochistan Government Servants (Marriage with Foreign Nationals) Rules, 2011, See the Balochistan Gazette
                 (Extraordinary) No. 10, dated 14th December, 2011;
         vi.the Balochistan Civil Servants (Confirmation) Rules, 2012, See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 29, dated 16 th April,
                 2012;
         vii.    the Balochistan Government Initial Appointment to Civil Service Posts (Age and Relaxation of Upper Age Limit), Rules,
                 2012, See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 35, dated 25th February, 2013;
         viii. the Balochistan Civil Servants (Appeal) Rules, 2013, See the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 34, dated 26th
                 February, 2013. Which repealed the earlier appeal rules i.e. Balochistan Civil Servants (Appeal) Rules, 1983; published in
                 the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 53, dated 1st March, 1983.
         ix.the Balochistan Civil Servants Pension Rules, 1989, See Finance Department, Government of Balochistan’s Notification No. FD
                 (R) VII-1/86, dated July, 1989.
         x. the Balochistan Province Civil Servants Leave Rules, 1981, See Finance Department, Government of Balochistan’s Notification
                 No. FD(R)- IX-2/81, dated September, 1981.
         xi.the Balochistan (Basic Pay Scale) Civil Services Rules, 1983. See Finance Department, Government of Balochistan’s
                 Notification No. FD (R) III (40-41) 184, dated 26th December, 1984.
2
    See Balochistan Ord. IV of 1982*; published in the Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 149, dated 8 th September, 1982, and
    Balochistan Ordinance III of 1983*; published in Balochistan Gazette (Extraordinary) No. 37, dated 14 th February, 1983, wherein this
    provision is given in section 3. See also footnote under section 6 (1) and 7 (1).


Source: Pakistan Code, Ministry of Law and Justice (pakistancode.gov.pk). Text on this page is reproduced verbatim from the official PDF and is provided for reference only. For the authoritative version, always consult the source document or a current reported edition.

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